An Attack Surface Policy, in the context of an external assessment product solution for cybersecurity (like ThreatNG), refers to a set of rules and configurations that define what the solution should scan and analyze within an organization's external attack surface. This policy guides the tool in focusing on the most relevant areas, optimizing the assessment process, and delivering targeted insights.

Here's a breakdown of the critical aspects of an Attack Surface Policy:

• Scope Definition: The policy specifies which external assets the tool should investigate. This could include the company's public web domains, subdomains, and brand mentions online.

• Assessment Depth: The policy can define the level of detail required in the assessment. For example, it might specify whether to perform a high-level scan for vulnerabilities or a more profound analysis to identify specific attack vectors.

• Prioritization: The policy can prioritize specific aspects of the attack surface based on the organization's risk tolerance and business criticality. 

• Data Filtering: The policy can define filters to exclude irrelevant information from the assessment results. This helps to focus on potential threats and reduce noise from the external environment.

Benefits of Attack Surface Policies:

• Focused Assessments: By defining the scope and priorities, the policy ensures the tool focuses on the most relevant parts of the attack surface, leading to a more efficient assessment process.

• Actionable Insights: The policy tailors the results to the organization's specific needs, providing actionable information that can be used to address real security risks.

• Reduced Noise: Data filtering helps to eliminate irrelevant information, allowing security teams to focus on the most critical threats.

• Optimized Resource Allocation: By prioritizing risks, the policy helps to allocate security resources effectively, addressing the most pressing vulnerabilities.

An Attack Surface Policy is a powerful solution that allows organizations to get the most out of an external assessment product like ThreatNG. By customizing the assessment process, organizations can gain deeper insights into their external attack surface and make data-driven decisions to improve their overall cybersecurity posture.