Phishing Kit
A phishing kit is a pre-packaged set of tools and resources that simplifies the creation and deployment of phishing attacks. These kits provide attackers, even those with limited technical expertise, the means to automate and scale their operations.
Here's a breakdown of the key components and their function:
Templates: Phishing kits include ready-made templates of login pages or websites that mimic legitimate organizations, such as banks, social media platforms, or email providers. This allows attackers to create convincing replicas without designing them from scratch.
Email Templates: Many kits also provide pre-written email templates designed to lure victims into clicking on malicious links or providing sensitive information. These templates often incorporate social engineering tactics to increase their effectiveness.
Hosting Infrastructure: Some kits may include or provide instructions on setting up the necessary infrastructure to host the phishing website, such as web servers or domains.
Automation Tools: Phishing kits often automate tasks such as sending out phishing emails, collecting stolen credentials, and managing campaigns. This allows attackers to target a large number of victims efficiently.
Evasion Techniques: Some kits may incorporate techniques to evade detection by security software or spam filters, such as obfuscation or anti-analysis methods.
ThreatNG's Role in Countering Phishing Kits
ThreatNG provides capabilities that address the risks associated with phishing kits by focusing on their components and how they're used:
Templates:
ThreatNG helps organizations identify potential phishing attacks using templates by providing Domain Intelligence, including Domain Name Permutations. This enables organizations to discover look-alike domains often used with phishing kit templates to deceive users.
By monitoring for typosquatting domains, ThreatNG aids in detecting phishing sites that use templates to mimic legitimate websites.
Email Templates:
ThreatNG helps organizations that use email templates assess their susceptibility to phishing attacks.
ThreatNG's BEC & Phishing Susceptibility assessment, derived from Domain Intelligence (including Email Intelligence that provides email security presence and format prediction), gives organizations insight into how vulnerable they are to email-based phishing campaigns.
This empowers organizations to proactively protect their users from deceptive emails generated by phishing kits.
Hosting Infrastructure:
ThreatNG contributes to the detection of phishing sites hosted using phishing kits.
Through external discovery, ThreatNG identifies an organization's external attack surface, which includes subdomains and web infrastructure that could be targeted by or used to host phishing sites.
Automation Tools:
ThreatNG provides valuable intelligence that helps detect and mitigate phishing attacks.
For example, by continuously monitoring for phishing susceptibility and compromised credentials, ThreatNG helps organizations stay ahead of automated phishing campaigns.
Evasion Techniques:
ThreatNG's capabilities can help organizations indirectly counter some evasion techniques used in phishing kits.
For example, by providing continuous monitoring and intelligence repositories that include data on emerging threats, ThreatNG helps organizations stay informed about new phishing tactics and evasion techniques.
How ThreatNG Helps - Highlighting Key Capabilities
External Discovery: ThreatNG's external discovery allows organizations to see their systems as an attacker would, identifying potential phishing attack vectors and infrastructure that could be exploited or used with phishing kits.
External Assessment: ThreatNG's assessments directly address the risks associated with phishing kits:
It assesses BEC & Phishing Susceptibility.
It provides Domain Intelligence, including Domain Name Permutations and Email Intelligence.
Reporting: ThreatNG provides reports that highlight phishing risks and vulnerabilities.
Continuous Monitoring: ThreatNG's continuous monitoring helps organizations stay aware of emerging phishing threats and potential changes in their susceptibility.
Investigation Modules: ThreatNG's investigation modules, particularly Domain Intelligence, provide valuable information for understanding and mitigating phishing risks.
Intelligence Repositories: ThreatNG uses intelligence repositories that include data relevant to phishing, such as dark web activity and compromised credentials.
Working with Complementary Solutions: ThreatNG works with other security solutions to provide a more comprehensive defense against phishing kits:
Security Awareness Training Platforms: ThreatNG's insights into phishing susceptibility can be used to tailor security awareness training programs to address specific vulnerabilities.
Email Security Solutions: ThreatNG's domain and email intelligence integrate with email security solutions to improve phishing detection and prevention.